GPTsareGPTs:AnEarlyLookattheLaborMarketImpactPotentialofLargeLanguageModelsTynaEloundou1,SamManning1,2,PamelaMishkin∗1,andDanielRock31OpenAI2OpenResearch3UniversityofPennsylvaniaMarch20,2023AbstractWeinvestigatethepotentialimplicationsofGenerativePre-trainedTransformer(GPT)modelsandrelatedtechnologiesontheU.S.labormarket.Usinganewrubric,weassessoccupationsbasedontheircorrespondencewithGPTcapabilities,incorporatingbothhumanexpertiseandclassificationsfromGPT-4.Ourfindingsindicatethatapproximately80%oftheU.S.workforcecouldhaveatleast10%oftheirworktasksaffectedbytheintroductionofGPTs,whilearound19%ofworkersmayseeatleast50%oftheirtasksimpacted.Theinfluencespa...
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