WEDNESDAY,AUGUST9,2023~VOL.CCLXXXIINO.33WSJ.comHHHH$5.00WASHINGTON—DoyouknowwhoHughMcCullochwas?Don’tfeelbad.Almostnooneelseremembershimei-ther.YethereinAmerica’shide-boundcapital,wherepowerGovernmentAgenciesBristleOverWhoOwnsPortraitofHughiiiTreasuryandOCCbothwant19thcenturypaintingoffirstcomptrollerMcCullochsometimestakestheshapeofarectangulargildedframe,twofederalagenciesaresquabblingoverthe143-year-oldportraitofalong-deadpublicservantsoobscurehe’smorelikeWhoMcCullochtoAmericanstoday.Inadrawn-outturfbattle—acanvasbattle,actually—bothPleaseturntopageA10BYANDREWACKERMANANDRICHARDRUBINDJIA35314.49g158.640.45%NASDAQ13884.32g0.8%STOXX600458.60g0.2%10-...